Keywords : Beer, To Bottle, Brewery, Collector, Denatured, Distillery, Excise Revenue, Export, Import, Liquor, Manufacture, Medicinal Preparations, Molasses, Pass, Permit, Sprit, Transport, Werehouse, Winery

AUTHORITATIVE ENGLISH TEXT
THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Sections:
CHAPTER-I
PRELIMINARY AND DEFINITIONS

  1. Short title.
  2. Definitions.
  3. Country liquor and foreign liquor.
  4. Power to limit application of notifications, license etc. issued.
    CHAPTER-II
    ESTABLISHMENT AND CONTROL
  5. Financial Commissioner and Collector.
  6. Other classes of Excise Officers and their powers and
    jurisdiction.
  7. Persons appointed under this Act to be public servants.
  8. Power to enter and inspect.
  9. Power to investigate.
  10. Powers of Excise Officer to search, seize etc.
  11. Powers of Magistrate to issue warrant for search or arrest.
  12. Powers of Excise Officers to obtain information.
  13. Police Officers to aid Excise Officers etc. and to take charge
    of articles seized.
  14. Power to close liquor vends.
    CHAPTER–III
    PRODUCTION, MANUFACTURE, POSSESSION,
    IMPORT, EXPORT, TRANSPORT, PURCHASE OR
    SALE
    PART-A
    MANUFACTURE
  15. Prohibition of manufacture of liquor except under this Act.
  16. Establishment or licensing of distilleries, breweries winery or
    warehouse.
    2 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
  17. Prohibition of removal of liquor manufactured or stored in a
    distillery, brewery or warehouse etc.
    PART-B
    POSSESSION
  18. Prohibition of possession of liquor.
  19. Possession of unused and printed labels, corks, etc. by certain
    person to be punishable.
  20. Prohibition of possession of liquor un-lawfully manufactured,
    imported, transported etc.
    PART-C
    IMPORT, EXPORT AND TRANSPORT
  21. Prohibition of import, export or transport of liquor.
  22. Power of the State Government to prohibit or permit import,
    export or transport of liquor.
    PART-D
    SALE etc.
  23. Prohibition of sale etc. of liquor.
  24. Prohibition of sale etc. of adulterate liquor.
  25. Power of the State Government to declare limit of sale of
    liquor by retail and by whole sale.
  26. Prohibition of sale to minor or his employment.
    CHAPTER–IV
    LICENSES, PERMITS AND PASSES
  27. Grant of leases of manufacture, sale etc.
  28. Fees and other conditions for grant of licenses, permits and
    passes.
  29. Power to cancel or suspend licenses etc.
  30. Power to cancel any other license and to recover fee.
  31. No compensation or refund claimable for cancellation or
    suspension of license etc.
  32. Power to withdraw license etc.
  33. Technical irregularities in license etc.
  34. No claim in consequence of refusal to renew a license etc.
  35. Surrender of license.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 3
    CHAPTER-V
    DUTIES OF EXCISE AND COUNTERVAILING DUTIES
  36. Excise duty and countervailing duty.
  37. Manner in which duty be levied.
  38. Payment for grant of leases.
    CHAPTER-VI
    OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
  39. Penalty for unlawful production, manufacture, possession,
    import, export, transport, sale etc.
  40. Penalty for rendering or attempting to render denatured spirit
    fit for human consumption.
  41. Penalty for mixing noxious substance with liquor.
  42. Payment of compensation.
  43. Penalty for certain acts by licensee or his servant.
  44. Penalty for fraud by licensed manufacturer or vendor or his
    servant.
  45. Penalty for consumption of liquor in chemist’s shop.
  46. Penalty for consumption of liquor in public places.
  47. Penalty for offences not otherwise provided for.
  48. Manufacture, sale or possession by one person on account of
    another.
  49. Enhanced punishment for certain offences after previous
    conviction.
  50. Attempt to commit or abet offences punishable.
  51. Procedure relating to arrests, searches etc.
  52. Report by investigating officer for institution of proceedings.
  53. Offences to be bailable etc.
  54. Security for appearance in case of arrest without warrant.
  55. Cognizance of offences.
  56. Presumption as to commission of offence in certain cases.
  57. Liability of employer for offence committed by the employee
    or agent.
  58. Relevancy of statements under certain circumstances.
  59. Penalty for any excise officer making vexatious search,
    seizure, detention or arrest.
    4 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    CHAPTER-VII
    CONFISCATION
  60. Confiscation of article in respect of which offence committed.
  61. Inspection and seizure of vehicle, conveyance and liquor
    liable to confiscation.
  62. Confiscation of vehicle or conveyance by Excise Officer in
    certain cases.
  63. Issue of show cause notice before confiscation under section
    62.
  64. Penalty in lieu of confiscation.
  65. Disposal of seized liquor during the pendency of trial.
    CHAPTER–VIII
    COMPOSITION
  66. Composition of offences by the Collector.
  67. Composition of certain other offences.
    CHAPTER–IX
    APPEAL AND REVISION
  68. Appeal.
  69. Revision.
  70. Bar of certain proceedings.
    CHAPTER–X
    RECOVERY OF DUES
  71. Power to recover license fee etc.
  72. Power of Collector to take grants under his management or
    resell and recover deficiency.
  73. Excise revenue to be first charge and recoverable as arrears of
    land revenue.
    CHAPTER-XI
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
  74. Measures, weights and testing instruments.
  75. Power to exempt.
  76. Delegation of powers.
  77. Power to regulate advertisement.
  78. Establishment of check posts or barriers.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 5
  79. Protection of action taken in good faith.
  80. Powers of the State Government to make rules.
  81. Powers of Financial Commissioner to make rules.
  82. Repeal and savings.

THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
(ACT NO. 33 OF 2012)1
(Received the assent of the President of India on the 19th July, 2012
and was published both in Hindi and English in the Rajpatra, Himachal
Pradesh, dated 18th August, 2012, pp. 2737-2849).
An Act to consolidate, amend and update the law relating to production,
manufacture, possession, import, export, transport, purchase and
sale of intoxicating liquors and levy of duties of excise and
countervailing duties on alcoholic liquors.
BE it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Himachal Pradesh in the
Sixty-second Year of the Republic of India as follows:-
CHAPTER-I
PRELIMINARY AND DEFINITIONS

  1. Short title.- This Act may be called the Himachal Pradesh Excise
    Act, 2011.
  2. Definitions.- In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the
    subject or context,-
    (a) “beer” means alcoholic beverage prepared from malt or
    grain with or without addition of sugar and hops and
    includes black beer, ale, stout, porter and such other
    substance as may be specified by the State Government;
    (b) “to bottle” means transfer of liquor from a cask or other
    vessel to a bottle or other approved receptacle and includes
    rebottling ;
    (c) “brewery” means premises where beer is manufactured and
    includes every place therein where beer is stored or
    wherefrom it is issued;
    (d) “Collector” means any officer appointed by the State
    Government, under sub- section (2) of section 5 of this Act;
    (e) “denatured” means effectually and permanently rendered
    unfit for human consumption;
  3. Passed in Hindi by the Himachal Pradesh Vidhan Sabha. For Statement of
    Objects and Reasons see the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh, dated 24th December,
    2011, pp. 4813 and 4841-4842.
    6 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (f) “distillery” means premises where spirit is manufactured
    and includes every place therein where it is stored or
    wherefrom it is issued;
    (g) “excise duty” and “countervailing duty” mean any such
    excise duty or countervailing duty, as the case may be, as is
    mentioned in entry 51 of List-II of the Seventh Schedule to
    the Constitution;
    (h) “Excise Officer” means any officer or person appointed, or
    invested with powers, under section 6 of this Act;
    (i) “excise revenue” means revenue derived or derivable from
    any payment, duty, license fee, or other fee levied or
    payable, fine or penalty imposed or confiscation ordered
    under this Act, or the rules made thereunder, but does not
    include a fine imposed by a court of law;
    (j) “export” means to take out of Himachal Pradesh otherwise
    than across a custom frontier as defined by the Central
    Government;
    (k) “Financial Commissioner” means the Excise and Taxation
    Commissioner appointed under sub-section (1) of section 5;
    (l) “import” (except in the phrase “import into India”) means
    to bring into Himachal Pradesh otherwise than across a
    customs frontier as defined by the Central Government;
    (m) “license” means a license granted under this Act;
    (n) “liquor” means intoxicating liquor and includes all liquid
    consisting of or containing alcohol, whether obtained by
    fermentation or by subsequent distillation, and also includes
    any substance which the State Government may, by
    notification, declare to be liquor;
    (o) “manufacture” includes any process, whether natural or
    artificial by which any liquor is produced or prepared, and
    also re-distillation, and every process for the rectification,
    reduction, flavoring, blending or colouring or bottling of
    liquor;
    (p) “medicinal preparations” and “toilet preparations” shall
    have the same meaning as assigned to them under the
    Medicinal and Toilet Preparations (Excise Duties) Act,
    1955;
    (q) “molasses” means heavy dark coloured viscous liquid
    produced, in the final stage of manufacture of Gur or Sugar
    including Khandsari Sugar, from sugar cane or Gur, when
    liquid as such or in any form or admixturer containing sugar
    which can be fermented;
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 7
    (r) “notification” means a notification issued under this Act or
    the rules made thereunder and published in the Official
    Gazette;
    (s) “pass” means a document which actually authorizes the
    removal or transportation of liquor;
    (t) “permit” means a no objection statement issued by the
    Collector of the district of destination concerned or an
    officer authorized in this behalf in the import and transport
    of liquor and includes a document authorizing possession of
    liquor exceeding the limit of retail-sale;
    (u) “place” includes a building, shop, tent, enclosure, booth,
    vehicle, vessel, boat and raft;
    (v) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this
    Act;
    (w) “sale” includes any transfer otherwise than by way of gift ;
    (x) “State” means the State of Himachal Pradesh;
    (y) “State Government” means the Government of Himachal
    Pradesh;
    (z) “spirit” means any liquor containing alcohol obtained by
    distillation, whether denatured or not;
    (za) “transport” means to move from one place to another place
    within the State;
    (zb) “vehicle” means wheeled conveyance of any description,
    which is capable of being used for movement and includes
    aircraft, boat, vessel, raft, motor vehicle, a cart and any
    carriage by cattle;
    (zc) “warehouse” means a place where storage of liquor is
    permitted and includes a relevant part of manufactory; and
    (zd) “winery” means premises where wine is manufactured and
    includes every place therein where wine is stored or
    wherefrom it is issued.
  4. Country liquor and foreign liquor.- The State Government may
    by notification declare what, for the purpose of this Act, shall be deemed to be
    country liquor and foreign liquor.
  5. Power to limit application of notifications, license etc. issued.-
    Where under this Act, any notification is issued, any appointment made, any
    power conferred, or any license, permit or pass granted, it shall be lawful for
    the State Government to direct that-
    (a) it shall apply to the whole of the State or to any specified
    local area or areas;
    8 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (b) it shall apply to all or any class of persons, officers or
    functions and powers of such officers;
    (c) it shall apply to all or any specified liquor(s) or classes
    thereof; and
    (d) it shall be in force only for some special period or occasion.
    CHAPTER-II
    ESTABLISHMENT AND CONTROL
  6. Financial Commissioner and Collector.- (1) The State
    Government may, by notification, appoint an Excise and Taxation
    Commissioner who shall exercise all the powers of Financial Commissioner,
    and subject to the control of the State Government, the general
    superintendence and administration of all matters relating to excise shall vest
    in him.
    (2) The State Government may, by notification, appoint as many
    Collectors as it may deem fit, to discharge in any specified area the functions
    of the Collector under this Act and the Collector shall, subject to the control of
    the Financial Commissioner, control all other Excise Officers within his
    jurisdiction.
    (3) The jurisdiction of the Financial Commissioner shall extend to the
    whole State and the jurisdiction of Collectors shall extend to the areas of the
    State in which they are for the time being employed.
  7. Other classes of Excise Officers and their powers and
    jurisdiction.- (1) There shall be such other classes of Excise Officers as the
    State Government may, by notification, declare and it may appoint as many
    persons as it deems fit to be the Excise Officers of these classes.
    (2) The State Government may, by notification, invest in any person,
    not being an Excise Officer, with powers to perform all or any of the functions
    of an Excise Officer, under this Act, and such person shall in the exercise of
    these functions be deemed to be an Excise Officer.
    (3) The State Government shall, by notification, declare the powers to
    be exercised under this Act by the Excise Officer of each class.
    (4) The jurisdiction of the Excise Officers shall, unless the State
    Government otherwise directs, extend to the districts in which they are for the
    time being employed.
  8. Persons appointed under this Act to be public servants.- All
    persons appointed under this Act shall be deemed to be public servants within
    the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
  9. Power to enter and inspect.- Any Excise Officer, not below such
    rank as the State Government may, by notification specify,-
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 9
    (a) enter and inspect, at any time by day or by night, any place in
    which any licensed manufacturer carries on the manufacture
    of or stores any liquor;
    (b) enter and inspect, at any time, any place in which any liquor
    is kept for sale by any person holding a license under this
    Act;
    (c) examine any accounts and registers, test, measure or weigh
    any materials, stills, utensils, implements, apparatus or testing
    instruments or liquor found in that place;
    (d) seize any accounts, register, measure, weights or testing
    instruments which he has reason to believe to be false or
    incorrect; and
    (e) seize any liquor which he has reasons to believe to be unaccounted for in the accounts and registers maintained by the
    licensee.
  10. Power to investigate.- (1) The State Government may, by
    notification, invest any Excise Officer, with power to investigate any offence
    punishable under this Act, committed within the limits of the area in which
    the officer exercises jurisdiction.
    (2) Every officer so empowered may within those limits exercise the
    same powers in respect of such investigation as an officer-in-charge of a
    police station may exercise in a cognizable case under the provisions of
    Chapter XII of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
  11. Powers of Excise Officer to search, seize etc.- (1) Whenever any
    Excise Officer not below such rank as the State Government may, by
    notification, specify has reason to believe that an offence punishable under
    this Act, has been, is being, or is likely to be, committed by any person, in any
    place, and that a search warrant can not be obtained without affording the
    offender an opportunity of escape or of concealing evidence of the offence, he
    may, at any time, by day or night, enter and search such place.
    (2) Any Excise Officer specified in sub-section (1) may seize
    anything found in such place which he has reason to believe to be liable to
    confiscation under this Act, and may detain and search and, if he thinks
    proper, arrest any person found in such place whom he has reason to believe
    to be guilty of such offence as aforesaid.
  12. Powers of Magistrate to issue warrant for search or arrest.- A
    Magistrate having reason to believe that an offence under this Act has been, is
    being, or is likely to be, committed may-
    (a) issue a warrant for the search of any place in which he has
    reason to believe that any liquor, still, utensil, implement,
    apparatus or materials, in respect of which such offence has
    been, is being, or is likely to be, committed are kept or
    concealed; and
    10 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (b) issue a warrant for the arrest of any person whom he has
    reason to believe to have been, to be, or to be likely to be,
    engaged in the commission of any such offence.
  13. Powers of Excise Officers to obtain information.- (1) Any
    Excise Officer, not below such rank as the State Government may, by
    notification specify, may by order require any person to furnish to any
    specified authority or person any such information in his possession
    concerning any unlawful import, export, transport, manufacture, sale,
    purchase or possession of any liquor, or any material, still, utensil, implement
    or apparatus whatsoever, for the purpose of manufacturing any liquor, as may
    be specified in the order.
    (2) Any person upon whom an order is served under sub-section (1)
    shall be bound, in the absence of reasonable excuse, to furnish correct
    information.
  14. Police Officers to aid Excise Officers etc. and to take charge of
    articles seized.- (1) All Police Officers shall aid the Excise Officers and other
    authorities in carrying out the purposes of this Act.
    (2) Every officer-in-charge of a police station shall take charge of,
    and keep in safe custody, pending the orders of a Judicial Magistrate or
    Collector concerned or an officer empowered under section 9 of this Act, to
    investigate the case, all articles seized under this Act which may be delivered
    to him, and shall allow any Excise Officer who may accompany such articles
    to the police station, or may be deputed for the purpose by his superior officer
    to affix his seal to the articles and take samples of and from them and all
    samples so taken shall also be sealed with the seal of the officer-in-charge of
    the police station.
  15. Power to close liquor vends.- The Financial Commissioner shall
    prescribe the day(s) on which any liquor vend shall remain closed for
    observance of the dry days approved by the State Government or the Election
    Commission of India or the State Election Commission:
    Provided that if the District Magistrate receives an information that a
    riot or unlawful assembly has occurred or is likely to occur in the vicinity of a
    liquor vend, he may, subject to the reasons to be recorded in writing, by order,
    require the licensee of such a liquor vend to keep the vend closed at such time
    as may be specified in such order:
    Provided further that the order passed under the preceding proviso
    shall, at one time, remain in force for not more than twenty-four hours from
    the time, when it is made:
    Provided further that the District Magistrate shall inform the Financial
    Commissioner and the Collector concerned of the order passed by him as soon
    as such order is made.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 11
    CHAPTER–III
    PRODUCTION, MANUFACTURE, POSSESSION, IMPORT, EXPORT,
    TRANSPORT, PURCHASE OR SALE
    PART–A
    MANUFACTURE
  16. Prohibition of manufacture of liquor except under this Act.-
    (1) No person shall-
    (a) manufacture or produce any liquor, or
    (b) construct or work a distillery, brewery, winery or a warehouse
    (wherein any liquor may be deposited and kept without
    payment of excise duty or countervailing duty), or
    (c) bottle any liquor, or
    (d) use, keep or have in his possession, any materials, still,
    utensils, implement or apparatus whatsoever for the purpose
    of manufacturing or producing any liquor,
    except under the authority, and subject to the terms and conditions as
    may be prescribed, in this behalf, by the Financial Commissioner.
    (2) The State Government may, by notification, prohibit the use of
    distilled liquor of any description in the manufacture of any kind or class of
    liquor.
  17. Establishment or licensing of distilleries, breweries winery or
    warehouse.- The Financial Commissioner, subject to such restrictions or
    conditions as the State Government may impose, may-
    (a) establish a distillery in which spirit may be manufactured
    under a license granted under section 15;
    (b) discontinue any distillery so established;
    (c) license the construction and working of a distillery or brewery
    or a winery;
    (d) establish and license a warehouse wherein any liquor may be
    deposited and kept without payment of duty;
    (e) discontinue any warehouse so established; and
    (f) make rules regarding-
    (1) grant of licenses for distilleries, stills, breweries or
    wineries;
    (2) the security to be deposited by the licensee of a distillery,
    brewery or winery;
    (3) the period for which the license shall be granted;
    12 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (4) the inspection and examination of such distillery, brewery
    or winery and the warehouses connected therewith and of
    the spirit or fermented liquor made and stored therein;
    (5) the management and working of the distillery, brewery or
    winery;
    (6) the form of accounts to be maintained and the returns to
    be submitted by the licensee;
    (7) the upkeep of buildings and plant;
    (8) the size and description of stills, and other plant;
    (9) the manufacturing, storing and passing out of spirit or
    fermented liquor and the contents of passes;
    (10) the prices to be charged by the licensee; and
    (11) any other matters connected with the working of
    distilleries, breweries or wineries.
  18. Prohibition of removal of liquor manufactured or stored in a
    distillery, brewery or warehouse etc.- No liquor manufactured or stored in
    any distillery, brewery, winery or warehouse or any other place of storage
    established or licensed under this Act shall be removed therefrom unless the
    excise duty or, as the case may be, the countervailing duty, if any, levied and
    payable under section 36 has been paid or a bond, as prescribed, has been
    executed for payment thereof.
    PART-B
    POSSESSION
  19. Prohibition of possession of liquor.- (1) No person shall have in
    his possession any quantity of liquor in excess of such quantity as the State
    Government has under section 25, declared to be the limit of retail sale, except
    under the authority and in accordance with the terms and conditions of-
    (a) a license for the manufacture, storage, sale or supply of such
    article, or
    (b) a permit or a pass granted by the Collector in that behalf:
    Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall apply to any
    liquor in the possession of a common carrier or an Excise Officer or a Police
    Officer or other official or person who has its lawful custody under this Act.
    (2) A licensed vendor shall not have in his possession at any place,
    other than that authorized by his license, any quantity of any liquor in excess
    of such quantity as the State Government has, under section 25, declared to be
    the limit of sale by retail, except under a permit granted by the Collector in
    that behalf.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 13
    (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) and (2),
    the State Governmentmay, by notification, prohibit the possession of any
    liquor or restrict such possession by such conditions as it may impose.
  20. Possession of unused and printed labels, corks, etc. by certain
    person to be punishable.- No person shall have in his possession any unused
    and printed label, cork, capsule or seal duly approved by any authority under
    this Act or under any rule or order made thereunder for use by a person
    licensed to establish or work a distillery or brewery, winery or warehouse or
    to bottle liquor, or any other label, cork capsule, or seal which is an imitation
    of such unused and printed label, cork, capsule, or seal, as the case may be:
    Provided that nothing therein shall apply to-
    (a) a person licensed to establish or work a distillery, brewery,
    winery or warehouse or to bottle liquor; or
    (b) a person who, in execution or an order received from a person
    specified in clause (a), manufactures or prints any such label,
    cork, capsule or seal.
  21. Prohibition of possession of liquor un-lawfully manufactured,
    imported, transported etc.- No person shall have in his possession any
    quantity of any liquor, knowing the same to have been unlawfully
    manufactured, imported, transported, or knowing that the prescribed excise
    duty, countervailing duty or other fee not to have been paid thereon.
    PART-C
    IMPORT, EXPORT AND TRANSPORT
  22. Prohibition of import, export or transport of liquor.- No liquor
    shall be imported, exported or transported except,-
    (a) after payment of any excise duty or fee or countervailing
    duty, if any, to which it may be liable under this Act, or on
    execution of a bond, as prescribed, for such payment, and
    (b) in accordance with such conditions as the State Government
    may impose.
  23. Power of the State Government to prohibit or permit import,
    export or transport of liquor.- (1) The State Government may, by
    notification, prohibit,-
    (a) the import or export of any liquor into or from the State or
    any part thereof, or
    (b) the transport of any liquor.
    (2) Save as otherwise provided by any rule made under this Act, no
    liquor exceeding such quantity, as the State Government may prescribe, shall
    be imported, exported or transported except under the authority of a pass
    granted by the Collector:
    14 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    Provided that on such conditions as the Financial Commissioner, may
    prescribe, a pass granted under the excise law in force in another State may be
    deemed to be a pass granted under this Act.
    PART-D
    SALE etc.
  24. Prohibition of sale etc. of liquor.- (1) No liquor shall be sold
    except under the authority and subject to the terms and conditions of a license
    granted, in this behalf, by the Financial Commissioner or Collector, as the
    case may be.
    (2) No liquor shall be sold from a place other than the place specified
    in the license granted under sub-section (1).
    (3) No person shall allow consumption of liquor at any public place,
    except under the authority of a license granted under sub-section (1).
    (4) Nothing in this section applies to the sale of any foreign liquor
    lawfully procured by any person for his private use and sold by him or on his
    behalf or on behalf of his representatives in interest upon his quitting a station
    or after his demise.
  25. Prohibition of sale etc. of adulterate liquor.- No licensed
    vendor and no person in the employ of such vendor or acting on his behalf
    shall adulterate any liquor, which the vendor is licensed to sell, by adding any
    substance in such a manner as to vary the prescribed strength or the quality of
    such liquor and no such vendor or person shall possess, store, sell or expose
    for sale, any such adulterated liquor.
  26. Power of the State Government to declare limit of sale of
    liquor by retail and by whole sale.- The State Government may, by
    notification, declare with respect either to whole of State or to any local area
    comprised therein, and as regards purchasers generally or any specified class
    of purchasers, and generally or for any specified occasion, the maximum or
    minimum quantity or both of any liquor, which for the purpose of this Act
    may be sold by retail sale and by whole sale.
  27. Prohibition of sale to minor or his employment.- (1) If any
    license holder or any person acting on his behalf sells or delivers any liquor to
    any person apparently under the age of 18 years, he shall be punishable with
    fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees but shall not be less than two
    thousand rupees.
    (2) If a license holder or any person acting on his behalf employs, in a
    liquor Vend or Bar or any other place where liquor or other intoxicants are
    sold or stored or served, any person under the age of 18 years, he shall be
    punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months
    and with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees or with both.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 15
    CHAPTER–IV
    LICENSES, PERMITS AND PASSES
  28. Grant of leases of manufacture, sale etc.- (1) The State
    Government may lease to any person, competent to contract, on payment of
    such sum in addition to excise duty or countervailing duty, on such conditions
    and for such period, as it may deem fit, the right–
    (a) of manufacturing or of supplying by wholesale, or of both, or
    (b) of selling by wholesale or by retail, or
    (c) of storing for manufacture or sale,
    any country liquor, foreign liquor, beer, wine spirit within any specified area.
    (2) The State Government may lease to any person, competent to
    contract, on payment of such fee and on such conditions as the Financial
    Commissioner may direct under section 28, the right of manufacturing and
    possessing for home consumption-
    (a) country liquor by distillation from specified fruits or grains in
    tribal areas, or
    (b) country fermented liquor from grains in any specified area.
    Explanation.- For the purpose of this sub-section ‘tribal area’ or
    ‘specified area’ shall mean such area which stand notified as ‘tribal area’ or
    ‘notified area’ under the repealed Punjab Excise Act, 1914, on the date of
    commencement of the Himachal Pradesh Excise Act, 2011.
    (3) The Financial Commissioner may grant to a lessee, a license for
    manufacturing or supplying the liquor in accordance with the terms of such
    lease as may be approved by the State Government under sub-section (1);
    provided that Collector may grant to a lessee, such licenses for sale of liquor
    by wholesale or by retail as the Financial Commissioner may prescribe.
    (4) The Collector may grant to a lessee under sub-section (2) a permit
    in such form as the Financial Commissioner may prescribe.
  29. Fees and other conditions for grant of licenses, permits and
    passes.- (1) Every license, permit or pass, under this Act, shall be granted-
    (a) on payment of such fees, if any,
    (b) in such form and containing such particulars,
    (c) subject to such restrictions and on such conditions, and
    (d) for such period,
    as the Financial Commissioner may direct.
    (2) For the purposes of sub-section (1), the power of the Financial
    Commissioner to issue directions shall include the power to direct the licensee
    of a distillery, brewery, winery or warehouse to-
    16 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (a) provide free accommodation to the Excise Officer concerned
    at or near the licensed premises, failing which to pay to the
    State Government the rent and other charges for such
    accommodation as may be fixed by the Financial
    Commissioner; and
    (b) pay to the State Government the costs, charges and expenses,
    including salaries and allowances of such Excise Officers,
    which the State Government may incur in connection with the
    supervision of such distillery, brewery, winery or warehouse.
    (3) The authority granting a license under this Act, may require the
    licensee to give such security for the observance of the terms of his license, or
    to make such deposit in lieu of security, as such authority may direct.
    (4) Subject to the rules made by the Financial Commissioner, the
    Collector may grant licenses for the sale of any liquor within a district:
    Provided that a license for sale in more than one district shall be
    granted by the Financial Commissioner only.
    (5) Before any license is granted in any year for the retail sale of
    liquor for consumption on any premises which have not been so licensed in
    the preceding year, the Collector shall take such measures as the State
    Government may prescribe, as may best enable him to ascertain local public
    opinion in regard to the licensing of such premises.
  30. Power to cancel or suspend licenses etc.- Subject to such
    restrictions as the State Government may prescribe, the authority granting any
    lease, license, permit or pass under this Act, may cancel or suspend it-
    (a) if it is transferred or sublet by the holder thereof without the
    permission of the said authority; or
    (b) if any excise duty or countervailing duty or, other fee payable
    by the holder thereof is not duly paid; or
    (c) in the event of any breach by the holder of such lease, license,
    permit or pass or by his servants, or by any one acting on his
    behalf with his express or implied permission, of any of the
    terms or conditions of such license, permit or pass; or
    (d) if the holder thereof is convicted of any offence punishable
    under this Act or the Himachal Pradesh Value Added Tax
    Act, 2005, the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 or the Himachal
    Pradesh Prevention of Specific Corrupt Practices Act, 1983 or
    of any cognizable and non-bailable offence, or any offence
    punishable under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic
    Substances Act, 1985, or under the Trade and Merchandise
    Marks Act, 1958 or under the Medicinal and Toilet
    Preparations (Excise Duties) Act, 1955 or of any offence
    punishable under sections 482 to 489 ( both inclusive) of the
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 17
    Indian Penal Code, 1860 or any offence referred to in section
    135 of the Customs Act, 1962; or
    (e) where a license, permit or pass has been granted on the
    application of the grantee of a lease under this Act, on the
    request in writing of such grantee; or
    (f) at will, if the conditions of the license, permit or pass
    provides for such cancellation or suspension.
  31. Power to cancel any other license and to recover fee.- (1) When
    a license, permit or pass held by any person is cancelled under clauses (a), (b),
    (c) or (d) of section 29, the authority granting the license may cancel any other
    license, permit or pass granted to such person by such authority within his
    jurisdiction but if such other license, permit or pass has been granted by any
    other authority, the Financial Commissioner may cancel or suspend the same.
    (2) In the case of cancellation or suspension of a license under clauses
    (a), (b), (c) or (d) of section 29, the fee payable for the balance of the period
    for which any license would have been current but for such cancellation or
    suspension, may be recovered from the ex-licensee as excise revenue.
  32. No compensation or refund claimable for cancellation or
    suspension of license etc.- When a lease, license, permit or pass is cancelled
    or suspended under clauses (a), (b), (c) or (d) of section 29 or under section
    30, the holder of such lease, license, permit or pass, as the case may be, shall
    not be entitled to any compensation for its cancellation or suspension nor to
    the refund of any fee paid or deposit made in respect thereof.
  33. Power to withdraw license etc.- (1) Whenever the authority
    which granted a license, permit or pass under this Act considers that such
    license, permit or pass should be withdrawn for any cause other than those
    specified in section 29, it may,-
    (a) withdraw the license, permit or pass on the expiration of
    fifteen days’ notice in writing of its intention to do so; or
    (b) withdraw any such license, permit or pass forthwith without
    notice.
    (2) If any license, is withdrawn forthwith without notice under clause
    (b) of sub-section (1), there shall be paid to the licensee such sum, by way of
    compensation, as the Financial Commissioner may direct.
    (3) When a license, permit or pass is withdrawn under this section,
    any fee paid in advance or deposit made by the licensee in respect thereof
    shall be refunded to him, after deducting the amount, if any, due to the State
    Government.
  34. Technical irregularities in license etc.- (1) No lease, license,
    permit or pass granted under this Act shall be deemed to be invalid by reasons
    merely of any technical defect, irregularity or omission in the lease, license,
    permit or pass or in any proceedings taken prior to the grant thereof.
    18 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (2) The decision of the Financial Commissioner as to what is a
    technical defect, irregularity or omission shall be final.
  35. No claim in consequence of refusal to renew a license etc.- No
    person to whom a lease, license, permit or pass has been granted shall be
    entitled to claim any renewal thereof and no claim shall lie for damages or
    otherwise in consequence of any refusal to renew a lease, license, permit or
    pass on the expiry of the period for which it remains in force.
  36. Surrender of license.- No holder of a license granted under this
    Act to sell liquor shall surrender his license except on the expiration of one
    month’s notice in writing given by him, to the authority which granted the
    license, of his intention to surrender the same and on payment of the fee
    payable for the license for the whole period for which it would have been
    current but for the surrender:
    Provided that if the authority is satisfied that there is sufficient reason
    for surrendering the license, he may remit to the holder thereof the sum so
    payable on surrender or any portion thereof.
    Explanation.- The expression “holder of a license” as used in this
    section includes a person whose tender or bid or application for allotment of a
    license for any liquor vend has been accepted, although he may not actually
    have received the license.
    CHAPTER- V
    DUTIES OF EXCISE AND COUNTERVAILING DUTIES
  37. Excise duty and countervailing duty.- (1) There shall be levied
    and paid an excise duty or the countervailing duty, as the case may be, at such
    rate or rates as the State Government may, by notification direct, on any
    alcoholic liquor for human consumption-
    (a) manufactured, produced or bottled in the State under any
    license granted under section 15 of this Act;
    (b) manufactured or produced elsewhere in India but imported or
    transported into State; and
    (c) imported, exported or transported in accordance with the
    provisions of section 21 of this Act.
    (2) The excise duty or countervailing duty may be imposed under subsection (1) at different rates according to varying kind, strength, quality or
    price of alcoholic liquor for human consumption.
    (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), no excise
    duty or countervailing duty shall be levied on-
    (a) any alcoholic liquor for human consumption imported into
    India and which, on its importation, was liable to duty under
    the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 or the Customs Act, 1962, and
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 19
    (b) medicinal preparations and toilet preparations containing
    alcohol on which excise duty is levied under the Medicinal
    and Toilet Preparations (Excise Duties) Act, 1955.
  38. Manner in which duty be levied.- Subject to such rules
    regulating the time, place and manner as the Financial Commissioner may
    prescribe, such duty shall be levied rateably, on the quantity of alcoholic
    liquor for human consumption imported, transported or manufactured in, or
    issued from a distillery, brewery, winery or warehouse.
  39. Payment for grant of leases.- The State Government may, in
    addition to or instead of any excise duty or countervailing duty leviable under
    this Chapter, accept a sum in consideration of the lease of any right under
    section 27.
    CHAPTER -VI
    OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
  40. Penalty for unlawful production, manufacture, possession,
    import, export, transport, sale etc.- (1) Whoever, in contravention of any
    provisions of this Act, or of the rules made thereunder or notification issued,
    or any order made, or of any license, permit or pass granted under this Act-
    (a) produces, manufactures, possesses, imports, exports or
    transports any liquor, or
    (b) constructs or works any distillery or brewery or winery or
    warehouse, or
    (c) uses, keeps or has in his possession any material, still, utensil,
    implement or apparatus whatsoever, for the purpose of
    manufacturing or producing any liquor,
    shall be punishable for every such offence with imprisonment for a term
    which may extend to three years and with fine which may extend to two lakh
    rupees but shall not be less than five thousand rupees:
    Provided that in the case of an offence relating to the possession of-
    (i) a working still for manufacture of any liquor, the
    imprisonment shall not be less than three years and the fine
    shall not be less than one lakh rupees;
    (ii) lahan, the imprisonment shall not be less than one year and
    the fine shall not be less than fifty thousand rupees;
    (iii) country liquor manufactured otherwise than in a licensed
    distillery or warehouse in Himachal Pradesh-
    (a) in a quantity not exceeding seven-and-a-half litres, the
    imprisonment shall not be less than six months and the
    fine shall not be less than five thousand rupees; and
    20 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (b) in a quantity exceeding seven-and-a-half litres, the
    imprisonment shall not be less than one year and the fine
    shall not be less than ten thousand rupees;
    (iv) foreign liquor other than,-
    (a) manufactured in a licensed distillery or brewery or
    winery or warehouse in India; or
    (b) imported into India on which custom duty is leviable
    under the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 or the Customs Act,
    1962,
    the imprisonment shall not be less than one year and the fine shall not be less
    than twenty thousand rupees:
    Provided further that in the case of an offence relating to import,
    export or transport of―
    (i) country liquor exceeding forty-five litres; or
    (ii) foreign liquor exceeding forty-five litres; or
    (iii) other spirits exceeding five litres,
    such imprisonment shall not be less than three years and the fine shall not be
    less than one lakh rupees.
    (2) Whoever, in contravention of any provisions of this Act or the
    rules made thereunder or notification issued, or any order made, or of any
    licence, permit or pass granted under this Act-
    (i) possesses any unused and printed label, cork, capsule, or seal,
    or an imitation thereof; or
    (ii) sells any liquor; or
    (iii) bottles any liquor; or
    (iv) removes any liquor from any distillery, brewery, winery or
    warehouse or other place of storage established or licensed
    under this Act; or
    (v) adulterates any liquor by adding any substance with an
    intention to vary the prescribed strength or quality of such
    liquor,
    shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than
    six months but which may extend to two years and with fine which shall not
    be less than fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to two lakh rupees.
  41. Penalty for rendering or attempting to render denatured
    spirit fit for human consumption.- Whoever renders or attempts to render fit
    for human consumptions any denatured spirit or knowingly possesses any
    spirit so rendered or attempted to be rendered, fit for human consumption,
    shall be punishable with imprisonment which shall not be less than six months
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 21
    but which may extend to five years and with fine which shall not be less than
    fifty thousand rupees but which may extend to two lakh rupees.
  42. Penalty for mixing noxious substance with liquor.- Whoever
    mixes or permits to be mixed with any liquor sold or manufactured or
    possessed by him any noxious drugs or any foreign ingredient likely to cause
    disability or grievous hurt or death to human beings, shall on conviction be
    punishable,-
    (a) if as a result of such an act, death is caused to any person,
    with punishment which may extend to death and with fine
    which may extend to ten lakh rupees;
    (b) if as a result of such an act, grievous hurt is caused to any
    person, with imprisonment which shall not be less than six
    years but which may extend to life term and with fine which
    may extend to five lakh rupees;
    (c) if as a result of such an act, any other consequential injury is
    caused to any person, with imprisonment for a term which
    may extend to one year and with fine which may extend to
    two lakh fifty thousand rupees; and
    (d) if as a result of such an act, no injury is caused to any person,
    with imprisonment which may extend to six months and with
    fine which may extend to one lakh rupees.
    Explanation.- For the purpose of this section the expression “grievous
    hurt” shall have the same meaning as defined in section 320 of the Indian
    Penal Code, 1860.
  43. Payment of compensation.- (1) Notwithstanding anything
    contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 and without prejudice to
    any other punishment, the court when passing judgment in a case under
    section 41, may, if it is satisfied that death or injury has been caused to any
    person due to consumption of such liquor, order the person found guilty to
    pay, by way of compensation, an amount-
    (a) not less than three lakh rupees to the legal representatives of
    each of the deceased, or
    (b) not less than two lakh rupees to the person to whom grievous
    hurt has been caused, or
    (c) not less than twenty thousand rupees to the person for any
    other consequential injury.
    (2) Any person aggrieved by an order passed under sub-section (1)
    may, within ninety days from the date of order, prefer appeal in the High
    Court:
    Provided that no appeal shall be entertained unless the amount of
    compensation ordered to be paid under sub-section (1) is deposited in the
    court:
    22 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    Provided further that the High Court may entertain appeal after expiry
    of the said period of ninety days if it is satisfied that the appellant was
    prevented by sufficient cause from preferring the appeal in time.
  44. Penalty for certain acts by licensee or his servant.- Whoever,
    being the holder of a licence, permit or pass granted under this Act or being in
    the employ of such holder or acting on his behalf-
    (a) allows disorderly conduct or gaming or prostitution on the
    licenced premises; or
    (b) failswillfully to produce such license, permit or pass on
    demand of any Excise Officers; or
    (c) in any case not provided for in section 39, wilfully
    contravenes any rules made under sections 80 or 81; or
    (d) wilfully does or omits to do anything in breach of any of the
    conditions of the license, permit or pass not otherwise
    provided for in this Act; or
    (e) reduces the strength of any liquor below the prescribed limit;
    shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees but
    shall not be less than five thousand rupees.
  45. Penalty for fraud by licensed manufacturer or vendor or his
    servant.- If any licensed manufacturer or licensed vendor or any person in his
    employ or acting on his behalf-
    (a) sells, or keeps, or exposes for sale as foreign liquor any liquor
    which he knows or has reason to believe to have been
    manufactured from rectified spirit or country liquor; or
    (b) marks any bottle, case, package or other receptacle containing
    liquor so manufactured from rectified spirit or country liquor,
    or other receptacle containing such liquor with the intention
    of causing it to be believed that such bottle, case, package, or
    other receptacle contains foreign liquor,
    he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one
    year and with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees.
  46. Penalty for consumption of liquor in chemist’s shop.- (1) If any
    chemist, druggist, apothecary or keeper of a dispensary, allows any liquor
    which has not been bonafide medicated for medicinal purposes to be
    consumed on his business premises by any person, he shall be punishable with
    imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year and with fine which
    shall not be less than two thousand rupees and which may extend to ten
    thousand rupees.
    (2) If a person consumes any such liquor on such premises he shall be
    punishable with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 23
  47. Penalty for consumption of liquor in public places.- Whoever
    in contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or of any rule,
    notification or order made thereunder,-
    (a) consumes liquor in any unlicensed public place, or
    (b) after consuming liquor at any place creates nuisance in a
    public place, shall be punishable –
    (i) in the case of an offence falling under clause (a), with
    fine which shall not be less than one thousand rupees
    and which may extend to five thousand rupees ; and
    (ii) in the case of offence falling under clause (b), with
    imprisonment for a term which may extend to three
    months and fine which shall not be less than two
    thousand rupees and which may extend to ten thousand
    rupees.
  48. Penalty for offences not otherwise provided for.- Whoever is
    guilty of any act or intentional omission in contravention of any of the
    provisions of this Act, or of any rule, notification or order made, issued or
    given thereunder, and not otherwise provided for in this Act, shall be
    punishable for every such act or omission with a fine which may extend to
    one thousand rupees.
  49. Manufacture, sale or possession by one person on account of
    another.- (1) When any liquor has been manufactured or sold or is possessed
    by any person on account of any other person and such other person knows or
    has reason to believe that such manufacture or sale was, or that such
    possession is, on his account, the article shall for the purpose of this Act be
    deemed to have been manufactured or sold by or deemed to be in the
    possession of such other person.
    (2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall absolve any person who
    manufactures, sells or possesses any liquor on account of another person from
    liability to any punishment under this Act for the unlawful manufacture, sale
    or possession of such article.
  50. Enhanced punishment for certain offences after previous
    conviction.- Whoever having been convicted, of an offence under section 39
    of this Act, is subsequently convicted of a similar offence under the said
    section, shall be punishable for every such subsequent offence with double the
    sentence of imprisonment and fine awarded on previous conviction:
    Provided that the enhanced punishment shall not exceed the
    imprisonment of five years and a fine of three lakhs rupees:
    Provided further that the enhanced punishment in any case shall not
    affect the minimum sentences provided for the offences specified in the first
    or the second proviso of sub-section (1) of section 39 of this Act.
    24 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
  51. Attempt to commit or abet offences punishable.- Whoever
    attempts to commit or abets any offence punishable under this Act shall be
    liable to the punishment provided for the offence.
  52. Procedure relating to arrests, searches etc.- Save as otherwise
    expressly provided in this Act, the provisions of the Code of Criminal
    Procedure, 1973, relating to arrests, detentions in custody, searches, summons,
    warrants of arrest, search-warrants, production of persons arrested and
    investigation of offences etc. shall be applicable to all action taken in relation
    there to under this Act:
    Provided that any offence under this Act may be investigated by an
    officer empowered under section 9 without the order of a Judicial Magistrate:
    Provided further that whenever an Excise Officer makes any arrest,
    seizure or search, he shall, within twenty-four hours thereafter, make a full
    report of all the particulars of the arrest, seizure or search to his immediate
    official superior, and shall, unless bail is accepted under this section, take or
    send the person arrested, or the article seized, with convenient dispatch to a
    Judicial Magistrate for trial or adjudication.
  53. Report by investigating officer for institution of proceedings.-
    (1) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, if on an investigation by an
    Excise Officer, empowered under section 9 of this Act, it appears that there is
    sufficient evidence to justify the prosecution of the accused, the investigating
    officer, unless he submits the report for orders of the Collector under section
    66, shall submit a report, which shall for the purposes of section 190 of the
    Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 be deemed to be a police report, to a
    Judicial Magistrate having jurisdiction to enquire into or try the case and
    empowered to take cognizance of offences on police report.
    (2) If the Excise Officer is satisfied on completion of investigation
    that there does not exist sufficient evidence to justify the prosecution of the
    accused, he shall submit a report to the Collector concerned, who may pass
    such order as may deem fit.
  54. Offences to be bailable etc.- All offences punishable under this
    Act shall be bailable within the meaning of Code of Criminal Procedure,
    1973:
    Provided that the offences punishable under the first proviso and
    second proviso of sub-section (1) of section 39, and sections 40 and 41 of this
    Act shall be non-bailable.
  55. Security for appearance in case of arrest without warrant.- (1)
    The State Government may empower any Excise Officer to grant bail,
    notwithstanding that such officer is not empowered under section 9.
    (2) When a person is arrested under this Act, otherwise than on
    warrant, by a person or officer who is not empowered to grant bail, he shall be
    produced before-
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 25
    (a) the nearest Excise Officer empowered by the State
    Government to grant bail, or
    (b) the nearest officer-in-charge of a police station,
    whoever is nearer.
    (3) Whenever any person arrested under this Act, otherwise than on a
    warrant, is prepared to give bail, and is arrested by, or produced in accordance
    with sub-section (2) before an officer empowered to grant bail, he shall be
    released upon bail, or, at the discretion of the officer releasing him, on his
    own bond.
    (4) The provision of Chapter XXXIII of the Code of Criminal
    Procedure, 1973 shall apply, so far as may be, in every case in which bail is
    accepted or a bond taken under this section.
  56. Cognizance of offences.- (1) No Judicial Magistrate shall take
    cognizance of any offence punishable,-
    (a) under sections 39, 40 or 41, except on the complaint or report
    of an Excise Officer; or
    (b) under sections 26, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 or 59, except on the
    complaint of the Collector or an Excise Officer authorized by
    him in that behalf.
    (2) Except as otherwise provided elsewhere in this Act, no court shall
    take cognizance of an offence under sub-section (1), after the expiry of the
    period of limitation specified in sub-section (3).
    (3) The period of limitation for the offences shall be-
    (a) six months, if the offence is punishable with fine only;
    (b) one year, if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for a
    term not exceeding one year; and
    (c) three years, if the offence is punishable with imprisonment
    for a term exceeding one year.
    (4) For the purposes of this section, the period of limitation, in
    relation to offences which may be tried together, shall be determined with
    reference to the offence which is punishable with the more severe punishment
    or, as the case may be, the most severe punishment.
  57. Presumption as to commission of offence in certain cases.- (1)
    Whenever any person is found in possession of-
    (a) any still, utensil, implement or apparatus whatsoever or any
    part or parts thereof, as are ordinarily used for the
    manufacture of any liquor, or
    (b) any materials which has undergone any process towards the
    manufacture of liquor or from which liquor has been
    manufactured,
    26 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    it shall be presumed, until the contrary is proved, that his possession was in
    contravention of the provisions of this Act.
    (2) It shall be presumed without further evidence, until the contrary is
    proved, that the accused person has committed an offence under section 40 in
    respect of any denatured spirit which has been or attempted to be rendered fit
    for human consumption.
  58. Liability of employer for offence committed by the employee
    or agent.- The holder of a license, permit or pass under this Act as well as the
    actual offender, shall be liable to punishment for any offence punishable
    under sections 26, 39, 40, 43 or 44 committed by any person in his employ or
    acting on his behalf as if he had himself committed the same, unless he
    establishes that all due and reasonable precautions were exercised by him to
    prevent the commission of such offence.
  59. Relevancy of statements under certain circumstances.- A
    statement made and signed by a person before any officer empowered under
    section 9 for the investigation of offences, during the course of any inquiry or
    proceedings by such officer, shall be relevant for the purpose of proving, in
    any prosecution for an offence under this Act, the truth of the facts which it
    contains-
    (a) when the person who made the statement is dead or cannot be
    found, or is incapable of giving evidence, or is kept out of the
    way by the adverse party, or whose presence cannot be
    obtained without an amount of delay or expense which, under
    the circumstances of the case, the court considers
    unreasonable; or
    (b)` when the person who made the statement is examined as a
    witness in the case before the court and the court is of the
    opinion that having regard to the circumstances of the case,
    the statement should be admitted in evidence in the interest of
    justice.
  60. Penalty for any excise officer making vexatious search,
    seizure, detention or arrest.- Any excise officer who vexatiously and
    without specific information or reasonable ground for suspicion,-
    (a) enters or searches or causes to be entered or searched any
    closed place under colour of exercising any power conferred
    by this Act, or
    (b) seizes the moveable property of any person on the pretext of
    seizing or searching for any article liable to confiscation
    under this Act, or
    (c) searches, detains or arrests any person, or
    (d) in any other way exceeds his lawful powers under this Act,
    shall, on conviction, be punishable with fine which may extend to ten
    thousand rupees.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 27
    CHAPTER-VII
    CONFISCATION
  61. Confiscation of article in respect of which offence committed.-
    (1) Whenever an offence punishable under this Act has been committed,-
    (a) every liquor or excise bottle in respect of which such offence
    has been committed, together with the contents of such bottle,
    if any;
    (b) every still, utensil, implement or apparatus and all materials
    in respect of or by means of which such offence has been
    committed;
    (c) every liquor or excise bottle lawfully imported, transported or
    manufactured, had in possession or sold alongwith or in
    addition to, any liquor liable to confiscation under clause (a);
    (d) every receptacle, package, container and covering in which
    any liquor, excise bottle, materials, still, utensil, implement or
    apparatus as aforesaid is or are found together with the other
    contents, if any, of such receptacle, package, container or
    covering; and
    (e) every cart, vessel, raft or other conveyance used in carrying
    such receptacle, package, container, covering or articles as
    aforesaid;
    shall be liable to confiscation.
    (2) When in the trial of any offence punishable under this Act, the
    Judicial Magistrate decides that anything specified in clauses (a), (b), (c) or
    (d) of sub-section (1) is liable to confiscation, he may order confiscation
    thereof, except the liquor, the vehicle or the conveyance as specified in
    section 61.
    (3) When there is reason to believe that an offence under this Act has
    been committed, but the offender is not known or cannot be found and when
    anything liable to confiscation under this Act and not in the possession of any
    person cannot be satisfactory accounted for, the case shall be enquired into
    and determined by the Collector concerned, who may order confiscation
    thereof:
    Provided that no such order shall be made until the expiration of one
    month from the date of seizing the thing in question or without hearing the
    person, if any, claiming any right thereto, and considering the evidence, if
    any, which he produces in support of his claim:
    Provided further that if the thing in question is liable to speedy and
    natural decay or if the Collector concerned is of opinion that the sale of the
    thing in question would be for the benefit of its owner, he may, at any time,
    direct it to be sold; and the provisions of this section and section 62 shall, so
    far as may be, apply to the net proceeds of such sale.
    28 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
  62. Inspection and seizure of vehicle, conveyance and liquor liable
    to confiscation.- (1) Any Excise Officer may, if he has reasons to believe that
    a vehicle or conveyance has been or is being used in the commission of
    offence under section 39 of this Act, require the driver or other person-incharge of such vehicle or conveyance to stop it and cause it to remain
    stationary as long as may reasonably be necessary to examine the contents in
    it and inspect all records relating thereto, which are in the possession of such
    driver or other person-in-charge of such vehicle or conveyance.
    (2) When there is reason to believe that an offence has been
    committed under section 39, in respect of any liquor, such liquor together with
    vehicle or conveyance used in committing such offence, may be seized by any
    Excise Officer.
    (3) Every Excise Officer seizing any liquor or vehicle or conveyance
    under this section shall place on such liquor or vehicle or conveyance a mark
    indicating that the same has been seized and shall, as soon as may be, make a
    report of such seizure to the Excise Officer–in-charge of the district.
    (4) The Excise Officer seizing the liquor or vehicle or conveyance
    shall take appropriate steps for the safe custody of the liquor, vehicle or
    conveyance till the orders under section 62 are passed by the Excise Officerin-charge of the district.
  63. Confiscation of vehicle or conveyance by Excise Officer in
    certain cases.- (1) Where an offence is believed to have been committed
    under section 39 of this Act, in respect of any liquor, the Excise Officer–incharge of the district on being satisfied that the vehicle or conveyance has
    been used for commission of offence under section 39, may order confiscation
    of the vehicle or conveyance so seized together with the liquor.
    (2) Where the Excise Officer–in-charge of the district, after passing
    an order of confiscation under sub-section (1), is of the opinion that it is
    expedient in the public interest so to do, he may order confiscated vehicle or
    conveyance or liquor to be sold by public auction, and the proceeds thereof,
    after deduction of the expenses of any such auction or other incidental
    expenses relating thereto, shall, where the order of the confiscation made
    under sub-section (1) is set aside or annulled by an order under section 68 or
    69, be paid to the owner thereof or the person from whom it was seized.
  64. Issue of show cause notice before confiscation under section
    62.- (1) No order confiscating any vehicle or conveyance shall be made under
    section 62, except after notice in writing to the person from whom it is seized
    and the registered owner thereof, and considering their objections, if any.
    (2) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (1), no order
    confiscating any vehicle or conveyance shall be made under section 62 of this
    Act, if the owner of such vehicle or conveyance proves to the satisfaction of
    the Excise Officer–in-charge of the district that it was used in carrying the
    liquor without the knowledge or connivance of the owner himself, his agent, if
    any, and the person-in-charge of such vehicle or conveyance and that each of
    them had taken all reasonable and necessary precautions against such use:
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 29
    Provided that the confiscation made under section 62 of this Act shall
    not affect the punishment of the accused for the offence for which he is liable
    under this Act.
  65. Penalty in lieu of confiscation.- Notwithstanding anything
    contained in section 62, the Excise Officer–in-charge of the district may, in
    lieu of confiscation of the vehicle, accept by way of penalty a sum not
    exceeding the market price of the vehicle or the conveyance.
  66. Disposal of seized liquor during the pendency of trial.- (1)
    Whenever any liquor seized under this Act is the subject matter of any trial of
    an offence before a Judicial Magistrate, he may, having regard to its
    vulnerability to theft, substitution, constraints of proper storage space or any
    other relevant considerations, after its seizure, order the same to be disposed
    of by such officer and in such manner as the State Government may, by
    notification, specify, after following the procedure specified in sub-section
    (2).
    (2) Where any liquor has been seized and forwarded to the officer-incharge of the nearest police station, the officer referred to in sub-section (1)
    shall prepare an inventory of such liquor containing such details relating to its
    description, quality, quantity, mode of packing, marks, numbers or such other
    identifying particulars of such liquor or the packing in which it is
    packed,Country or State of origin and other particulars as the officer referred
    to in sub-section (1) may consider relevant to the identity of the liquor in any
    proceedings under this Act before a Judicial Magistrate and make an
    application, to him for the purpose of –
    (a) certifying the correctness of the inventory so prepared; or
    (b) taking, in the presence of such Magistrate, photographs of
    such liquor and certifying such photographs as true; or
    (c) allowing to draw representative samples of such liquor, in the
    presence of such Magistrate and certifying the correctness of
    any list of samples so drawn.
    (3) Where an application is made under sub-section (2), the Judicial
    Magistrate shall, as soon as may be, allow the application.
    (4) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Indian Evidence Act,
    1872 or the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, every court trying an offence
    under this Act, shall treat the inventory, the photographs of liquor and any list
    of samples drawn under sub-section (2) and certified by the Judicial
    Magistrate, as primary evidence in respect of such offence.
    CHAPTER –VIII
    COMPOSITION
  67. Composition of offences by the Collector.- (1) The Collector
    may, on an application from any person who is reasonably suspected of
    having committed an offence punishable under sections 26, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47
    or 59 including the attempts to commit or abet any of these offences under
    30 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    section 50 of this Act, accept a sum of money not exceeding twenty five
    thousand rupees subject to a minimum of five thousand rupees by way of
    composition, for each of such offences, and on payment of such sum of
    money to the Collector, the accused person if in custody shall be discharged
    and no further proceedings shall be taken against him in respect of such
    offence.
    (2) If any lease, license, permit or pass has become liable for
    cancellation or suspension or has been cancelled or suspended under clauses
    (a), (b) or (c) of section 29 of this Act, the authority having power to cancel or
    suspend it, may, on application made by holder of such lease, license, permit
    or pass, after payment of such penalty, as it may fix, revoke or forego such
    cancellation or suspension, as the case may be.
    (3) Where any liquor has been seized under the provisions of this Act,
    the Collector may, if he considers it expedient but subject to the provisions of
    section 65, at any time, before the Judicial Magistrate has passed an order
    under sub-section (2) of section 60, release it on receiving payment of the
    value thereof, if such liquor is fit for human consumption:
    Provided that such release of liquor shall not affect the punishment of
    the accused for the offence for which he is liable under this Act.
  68. Composition of certain other offences.- (1) Notwithstanding
    anything contained in section 39, any offence whether committed before or
    after commencement of this Act relating to the import, export, transport or
    possession upto one hundred litres of lahan or upto forty-five bulk litres of
    liquor, may, on an application made by the accused, be compounded,-
    (i) before institution of the prosecution, by the Excise Officer of
    first class (not below the rank of the Excise Officer Incharge
    of the district), and
    (ii) after institution of the prosecution, by the Judicial Magistrate
    of the first class,
    by accepting an amount which shall not be less than five thousand rupees but
    which shall not exceed twenty-five thousand rupees.
    (2) Where an offence has been compounded under sub-section (1), the
    offender, if in custody, shall be discharged and no further proceedings shall be
    taken against him in respect of such offence:
    Provided that if a person commits an offence specified in sub-section
    (1), for more than three times, the same shall not be compounded.
    (3) When a case has been compounded under sub-section (1), the
    Judicial Magistrate of the first class or the Excise Officer of first class (not
    below the rank of Excise Officer-in-charge of the district), as the case may be,
    may make such orders as he thinks fit for the disposal of the case property.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 31
    CHAPTER -IX
    APPEAL AND REVISION
  69. Appeal.- (1) Any person aggrieved by an order passed by any
    Excise Officer under this Act may, within thirty days from the date of
    communication of such order, appeal to the Collector in the manner
    prescribed.
    (2) Any person aggrieved by an order passed by the Collector, under
    sub-section (1) may, within thirty days from the communication of such order,
    appeal to the Financial Commissioner.
  70. Revision.- (1) The Financial Commissioner may, of his own at
    any time, call for the record of any proceedings which are pending before, or
    have been disposed of, by any Collector or Excise Officer, for the purpose of
    satisfying himself as to the legality or propriety of such proceedings or order
    made therein and may pass such order in relation thereto as he may think fit.
    (2) No order shall be passed under this section, which adversely
    affects any person, unless such person has been given a reasonable
    opportunity of being heard.
  71. Bar of certain proceedings.- No proceedings undertaken or order
    passed, by any authority appointed under this Act, or the rules made
    thereunder, shall be called into question in any court.
    CHAPTER-X
    RECOVERY OF DUES
  72. Power to recover license fee etc.- In the case of cancellation or
    suspension of a license under clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) of section 29, the
    license fee payable for the balance of the period for which any license would
    have been current but for such cancellation or suspension, including any other
    fee, may be recovered from such licensee as excise revenue.
  73. Power of Collector to take grants under his management or
    resell and recover deficiency.- If any holder of a license granted under this
    Act, or any person to whom a lease has been granted under section 27, makes
    default in complying with any condition imposed upon him by such license or
    lease, the Collector may take the grant under his management at the risk of the
    person who has so defaulted, or may resell it and recover any deficiency in
    price and all expenses of such resale in the manner specified in section 73 of
    this Act.
  74. Excise revenue to be first charge and recoverable as arrears of
    land revenue.- (1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any
    law for the time being in force, any amount of excise revenue including all
    other amounts due to the State Government under this Act from any person
    shall be the first charge on the property of such person including the distillery,
    brewery, winery, warehouse, shop, premises, fittings, apparatus and all stocks
    of liquors or materials for manufacture of the same.
    32 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    (2) All excise revenue including all other amounts due to the State
    Government under this Act, which remain unpaid after the due date, shall be
    recoverable as arrears of land revenue under the provisions of the Himachal
    Pradesh Land Revenue Act, 1954.
    CHAPTER-XI
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
  75. Measures, weights and testing instruments.- Every person who
    manufactures or sells any liquor under a license granted under this Act shall
    be bound-
    (a) to keep such measures, weights and instruments as the
    Financial Commissioner may prescribe, and to keep the same
    in good condition; and
    (b) on the requisition of any Excise Officer, duly empowered by
    the Collector in that behalf, at any time, to measure, weigh or
    test any liquor in his possession in such manner as the said
    Excise Officer may require.
  76. Power to exempt.- The State Government may, by notification,
    either wholly or partially and subject to such conditions as it may think fit,
    exempt any liquor from all or any of the provisions of this Act.
  77. Delegation of powers.- (1) The State Government may, by
    notification, delegate to the Financial Commissioner any of its powers under
    this Act, except the powers conferred by sections 5,6,8,9,12,15,16,36,75 and
    80.
    (2) The State Government may, by notification, permit the delegation
    by the Financial Commissioner or Collector to any person or class of persons
    specified in such notification of any powers conferred on them by this Act.
  78. Power to regulate advertisement.- No advertisement, direct or
    surrogate, shall be made for promoting consumption of liquor.
  79. Establishment of check posts or barriers.- The Financial
    Commissioner may, by notification, establish check posts or barriers at such
    places as it thinks fit, for prevention and checking of illegal transport of liquor
    by any means and for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
  80. Protection of action taken in good faith.- No suit, prosecution or
    other legal proceeding shall lie in any court against the State Government or
    any officer of the State Government or any other person exercising any power
    or discharging any functions or performing any duties under this Act, for
    anything done or ordered to be done or intended to be done in good faith
    under this Act or any rules or order made thereunder.
  81. Powers of the State Government to make rules.- (1) Except as
    otherwise provided in section 81, the State Government may, by notification,
    make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 33
    (2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the
    foregoing provision, the State Government may make rules,-
    (a) to provide for the powers and duties of Excise Officer;
    (b) to permit delegation of powers by the Financial
    Commissioner or the Collector;
    (c) to provide for the time and manner of presenting appeals and
    the procedure for prosecuting and dealing with appeals;
    (d) regulating import, export, transport, manufacture, collection,
    possession supply or storage of any liquor, molasses or excise
    bottle and wholesale or retail sale of any liquor;
    (e) regulating the time, place and manner of payment of Excise
    duty or countervailing dutyand taking of security for its due
    payment;
    (f) providing for grant of award to Excise Officer and informers;
    (g) regulating the power of Excise Officers to summon witnesses;
    (h) curbing activities of boot-leggers who distill, manufacture,
    store, import, export, transport, sell or distribute any liquor in
    contravention of any provisions of this Act or the rules made
    thereunder;
    (i) regulating the periods and localities for which, and the
    persons, or classes of persons, to whom, licenses, permits and
    passes for the vend by wholesale or by retail of any liquor
    may be granted and regulating the number of such licenses
    which may be granted in any local area;
    (j) providing for the procedure to be followed and the matters to
    be ascertained before any license is granted for the retail vend
    of liquor for consumption on the premises;
    (k) prohibiting the printing, publishing or otherwise displaying or
    distributing any advertisement or other matter commending or
    soliciting the use of, or offering any liquor calculated to
    encourage or incite any individual or class or classes of
    individuals or the public generally to commit an offence
    under this Act, or to commit a breach or evade the provisions
    of any rule or order made thereunder, or the conditions of any
    license, permit or pass obtained thereunder;
    (l) prohibiting within the State the circulation, distribution or
    sale of any newspaper, book, leaflet, booklet, or other
    publication printed and published outside the State which
    contains any advertisement or matter of the nature described
    in clause (k);
    (m) declaring any newspaper, book, leaflet, booklet, or other
    publication wherever printed or published, containing any
    34 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    advertisement or matter of the nature described in clause (k)
    to be forfeited to the State Government; and
    (n) implementing generally the policy of prohibition.
    (3) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be
    after it is made, before the Legislative Assembly while it is in session for a
    total period of not less than ten days, which may be comprised in one session
    or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session
    in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, the Assembly
    makes any modification in the rule or decides that the rule should not be
    made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of
    no effect, as the case may be, so, however, that any such modification or
    annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously
    done under that rule.
  82. Powers of Financial Commissioner to make rules.- The
    Financial Commissioner may, by notification, make rules-
    (a) regulating the manufacture, supply, storage or sale of any
    liquor including the character, erection, alteration, repair,
    inspection, supervision, management and control of any place
    for the manufacture, supply, storage or sale of such article
    and the fittings, implements, apparatus and registers to be
    maintained therein;
    (b) regulating the bottling of liquor for purposes of sale;
    (c) regulating the deposit of any liquor in a warehouse and the
    removal of any liquor from any warehouse or distillery, or
    brewery or winery;
    (d) providing for the scale of fees or the manner of fixing the fees
    payable in respect of any license, permit or pass, or in respect
    of the storing of any liquor;
    (e) regulating the time, place and manner of payment of any fee;
    (f) providing for the authority by whom, the restrictions under
    which and the conditions on which, any license, permit or
    pass may be granted, which may include-
    (i) the prohibition of the admixture with any liquor of any
    substance deemed to be noxious or objectionable;
    (ii) the regulation or prohibition of the reduction of liquor by
    a licensed manufacturer or licensed vendor from a higher
    to a lower strength;
    (iii) the fixing of the strength, or price below or above which
    any liquor may not be sold, supplied or possessed;
    (iv) the prohibition of sale of any liquor, except for cash;
    THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011 35
    (v) the fixing of the days and hours during which any
    licensed premises may or may not be kept open, and the
    closure of such premises on special occasions;
    (vi) the specification of the nature of the premises in which
    any liquor may be sold, and the notices to be exposed at
    such premises;
    (vii) the form of the accounts to be maintained and the returns
    to be submitted by license holders;
    (viii) the prohibition or regulation of the transfer of licenses;
    (ix) declaring the process by which spirit shall be denatured;
    (x) causing spirit to be denatured through the agency or
    under the supervision of its own officers; and
    (xi) ascertaining whether such spirit has been denatured;
    (g) providing for the destruction or other disposal of any liquor
    deemed to be unfit for human consumption or use;
    (h) regulating the disposal of confiscated articles; and
    (i) providing for the amount of security to be deposited by
    holders of leases, licenses, permits or passes for the
    performance of the conditions of the same.
  83. Repeal and savings.- (1) Except the provisions contained in
    section 1, clauses (3), (5), (6), (6-b), (9), (10), (11), (12), (12-a), (14), (16),
    (19) and (21) of section 3 and sections 16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 31, 32, 33-A, 58, 59
    and 60 of the Punjab Excise Act, 1914 (Punjab Act No. 1 of 1914),
    (hereinafter called the ‘said Act’) as in force by virtue of section 88 of the
    Punjab Re-organization Act, 1966 (Act No. 31 of 1966) in the areas added to
    Himachal Pradesh under section 5 thereof and as applied to the areas which
    comprised Himachal Pradesh immediately before the 1st day of November,
    1966, by virtue of the Himachal Pradesh (Application of Laws) Order, 1948
    and the Bilaspur (Application of Laws) Order, 1949, all other provisions of
    the said Act are hereby repealed:
    Provided that the repeal of these provisions of the said Act shall not
    affect,-
    (a) any right, privilege, obligation or liability acquired, accrued
    or incurred under the said Act; or
    (b) any penalty, forfeiture or punishment incurred in respect of
    any offence committed against the said Act; or
    (c) any investigation, legal proceeding or remedy in respect of
    any such right, privilege, obligation, liability, penalty,
    forfeiture or punishment as aforesaid; and
    36 THE HIMACHAL PRADESH EXCISE ACT, 2011
    any such investigation, legal proceedings or remedy may be instituted,
    continued or enforced andany such penalty, forfeiture or punishment may be
    imposed as if the provisions of the said Act had not been repealed:
    Provided further that anything done or any action taken, including any
    appointment or delegation made, notification, order or directions issued, rule
    made, license granted, duty levied, license fee or other fee imposed, under the
    repealed provisions of the said Act shall, in so far as it is not inconsistent with
    the provisions of this Act, be deemed to have been done or taken under the
    corresponding provisions of this Act and such appointment, delegation,
    notification, order, direction, rules, license, duty, license fee or other fee shall
    continue to be in force accordingly until superseded.
    (2) For carrying out the purposes of the un-repealed provisions of the
    said Act, the relevant provisions of this Act relating to, –
    (i) definitions,
    (ii) establishment, control, powers and duties of officers,
    (iii) appeals and revision,
    (iv) delegation of powers, and
    (v) establishment of check posts or barriers,
    subject to the unrepealed provisions of the said Act, shall apply mutatis
    mutandis.